Date of issue: May 28, 1984
Printer: Ashton-Potter
Design: William H. Tibbles; based on a photograph by Clive Webster
Canadian Red Cross
The International Committee of the Red Cross was established by Henry Dunant in 1863. One year later, representatives from sixteen countries met to develop principles for the care of the wounded and prisoners during war 鈥� the first Geneva Convention. The emblem of a red cross was designated to distinguish and protect the medical personnel responsible for these individuals.
The Canadian surgeon George Sterling Ryerson laid the foundation for the Canadian Red Cross Society in 1885 by sewing two strips of red fabric onto a piece of white cotton and draping this over horse-drawn wagons transporting injured men during the North West Rebellion. The Society was officially established in 1896 as an affiliate of the British Red Cross. In 1909, an act of the Canadian Parliament gave it independent Canadian status. The mission of the Society has changed over the years. While still involved in ensuring adherence to Geneva Conventions, it now provides services such as disaster relief assistance, instruction on swimming and water safety, and first aid and CPR courses.
The Stamp
The stamp was issued to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Society. It shows the medal awarded to members who have had听long-standing and meritorious service. The first-day cover shows an image of George Ryerson with his signature written on top of the red cross symbol.
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The International Red Cross holds a conference every four years at which governing bodies discuss projects for the following years. To commemorate the first Canadian conference (in Toronto in 1952), Canada Post issued a stamp depicting a red cross on top of a stylized image of the sun. The sun鈥檚 rays shine on the land below, suggesting the Society鈥檚 provision of hope, life, and safety throughout the world.
Date of issue: July 26, 1952
Printer: Canadian Bank Note Company
Design: Herman Herbert Schwartz
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