苹果淫院

GEOG 401 Socio-Environmental Systems: Theory and Simulation (3 credits)

Offered by: Geography (Faculty of Science)

Overview

Geography : Conceptual and simulation models of key case studies for developing system thinking, including system stability, threshold dynamics in regime shifts, resilience, and adaptive environmental management.

Terms: Winter 2025

Instructors: MacDonald, Graham (Winter)

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